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    Antibacterial and photocatalytic activity of undoped and (Ag, Fe) co-doped CuO nanoparticles via microwave-assisted method

    • Naveen Thakur
    • Anu
    • Kuldeep Kumar
    • Vijay Kumar Thakur
    • Sanjeev Soni
    • Ashwani Kumar
    • Sher Singh Samant


    Abstract

    Nanoparticles (NPs) are miniature materials ranging from 1 to 100 nm. The NPs have unique chemical and physical properties due to their shape, size and high surface area. This research paper gives a detailed summary of the synthesis, characterization and applications of undoped and (Ag, Fe) co-doped CuO NPs with a diverse concentration of Fe (0.02, 0.04, 0.06 and 0.08 M) at a constant concentration of Ag (0.02 M). X-ray diffractometer (XRD) results revealed average crystallite size of NPs varies in the range 13.10-24.98 nm. Scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) showed that the morphology of pure synthesized CuO NPs and Energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDX) recognized the presence of Ag, Fe elements in the CuO lattice. The particle size obtained by transmission electron microscope (HR-TEM) images was found in the range 19.73-21.47 nm. Cu-O bond stretching of NPs was also confirmed by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) techniques. The values of direct and indirect band gap for CuO were found to be 1.41-1.54 eV and 0.69-1.51 eV respectively.  Antibacterial activity for synthesized NPs tested against gram-negative and gram-positive pathogenic bacteria. The photocatalytic properties of synthesized NPs were investigated by monitoring the methyl orange/methylene blue degradation in ultraviolet visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis).

    Keywords: Nanoparticles (NPs) Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Methyl Orange Methylene Blue
    Section

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    How to Cite

    Thakur, N. ., Anu, Kumar, K. ., Thakur, V. K. ., Soni, S. ., Kumar, A. ., & Samant, S. S. . (2022). Antibacterial and photocatalytic activity of undoped and (Ag, Fe) co-doped CuO nanoparticles via microwave-assisted method. Nanofabrication, 7, 62–88. https://doi.org/10.37819/nanofab.007.186
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    Naveen Thakur
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    Anu
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    Kuldeep Kumar
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    Vijay Kumar Thakur
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    Sanjeev Soni
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    Ashwani Kumar
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    DOI: https://doi.org/10.37819/nanofab.007.186

    Published: 2022-06-06

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    Copyright (c) 2022 Naveen Thakur, Anu, Kuldeep Kumar, Vijay Kumar Thakur, Sanjeev Soni, Ashwani Kumar, Sher Singh Samant

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