Pandemic and virtuality in higher education

Study of initial expectations in university students

Authors

  • Valentina Ramos Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Grupo de Investigación en Sistemas de Información, Gestión de la Tecnología e Innovación
  • Javier Cuestas-Caza Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Grupo de Investigación en Sistemas de Información, Gestión de la Tecnología e Innovación

Keywords:

Students, University, Covid-19, Expectations, Virtuality, Education

Abstract

The study was carried out to determine differences in relation to expectations of virtuality due to pandemic in students of a public university. The results show significant differences taking into account gender (women indicated a greater inclination for visual tools), semester (students from the first and last semester had higher expectations compared to their colleagues from intermediate semesters) and level (there was more preference for educational tools linked to social networks in undergraduate students). This demonstrates the importance of adapting the training according to the needs, desires and interests of the students for a greater success of the process.

References

Alberto, L., Sánchez, C., Michelle, S., & Catagña, C. (2021). Crítica y Derecho pandemic and the right to higher education. Crítica y Derecho Revista Jurídica, 2(3), 44–56.

Arkorful, V., & Abaidoo, N. (2015). The role of e-learning, advantages and disadvantages of its adoption in higher education. International Journal of Instructional Technology and Distance Learning, 12(1), 29–42.

Arteaga, R., Mero, R., Palacios, N., & Cruz, R. (2021). La Virtualidad y su Impacto en Proceso Educativo ante El Covid-19 en Ecuador. Revista de Sociología de La Educación-RASE, 13(2), 320–335. https://www.fipcaec.com/index.php/fipcaec/article/view/484

Blayone, T. J. B., Mykhailenko, O., vanOostveen, R., Grebeshkov, O., Hrebeshkova, O., & Vostryakov, O. (2018). Surveying digital competencies of university students and professors in Ukraine for fully online collaborative learning. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 27(3), 279–296. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2017.1391871

CALED. (2013). La Educación a distancia y virtual en Ecuador (UTPL (ed.)). UTPL.

Camacho-Zuñiga, C., Pego, L., Escamilla, J., & Hosseini, S. (2021). The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on students’ feelings at high school, undergraduate, and postgraduate levels. Heliyon, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06465

Cedeño-Solorzano, M. V., Pico-Franco, L. D. C., Palacios-Saltos, L. E., & Niemes-Muñoz, P. M. (2021). La efectividad de la educación virtual frente a la pandemia en Ecuador. Dominio de Las Ciencias, 7, 959–967. http://dx.doi.org/10.23857/dc.v7i2.1839

Coronel, T. (2021). De las pizarras a las pantallas, un reto docente en Ecuador. Revista de Experiencias Pedagógicas MAMAKUNA , 16, 1–8.

Estes, B., & Polnick, B. (2012). Examining Motivation Theory in Higher Education : An Expectancy Theory Analysis of Tenured Faculty Productivity. International Journal of Business Administration, 15(1), 1–7.

Goulão, M. D. F. (2013). Virtual Learning Styles: Does Gender Matter? Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 106, 3345–3354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.387

Hassenburg, A. (2009). Distance Education Versus The Traditional Classroom. Berkeley Scientific Journal, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.5070/bs3131007609

IBM Corp. (2011). IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows (20.0). IBM Corp.

Korlat, S., Kollmayer, M., Holzer, J., Lüftenegger, M., Pelikan, E. R., Schober, B., & Spiel, C. (2021). Gender Differences in Digital Learning During COVID-19: Competence Beliefs, Intrinsic Value, Learning Engagement, and Perceived Teacher Support. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(March 2020), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.637776

Mueller, D., & Strohmeier, S. (2011). Design characteristics of virtual learning environments: State of research. Computers and Education, 57(4), 2505–2516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2011.06.017

Nicholas, A. J. (2008). Preferred Learning Methods of the Millennial Generation. The International Journal of Learning: Annual Review, 15(6), 27–34. https://doi.org/10.18848/1447-9494/cgp/v15i06/45805

OCDE. (2020). MAKING DEVELOPMENT HAPPEN Impacto financiero del COVID-19 en Ecuador : desafíos y respuestas. Making Development Happen, 6, 21.

OIT. (2020). Las normas de la OIT y el COVID-19 (Vol. 19). OIT.

Ortiz-Prado, E., & Fernández-Naranjo, R. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 in ecuador: From inaccurate data to using excess mortality. Revista Ecuatoriana de Neurologia, 29(2), 8–11. https://doi.org/10.46997/REVECUATNEUROL29200008

Pasqualino, P., Barchiesi, M. A., Battistoni, E., & Murgia, G. (2013). Key-roles in VLEs: A metric based on social network analysis. Towards Learning and Instruction in Web 3.0: Advances in Cognitive and Educational Psychology, Celda, 173–191. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1539-8_11

Pinto, M. B., Anderson, W., & Erie, P. S. (2013). A little knowledge goes a long way : Student expectation and satisfaction with hybrid learning. Journal of Instructional Pedagogies, 10, 1–12.

Portela Leiva, Y. M., Armijos Carrión, J. L., Esquivel Rivero, Y., Solano Sisalima, D. G., Cun Romero, M. F., & Chamba Gómez, F. D. (2022). The Role of the Teacher in Virtual Learning Environments. INTED2022 Proceedings, 1, 3220–3223. https://doi.org/10.21125/inted.2022.0907

PwC Ecuador. (2020). Emergencia Sanitaria COVID-19 (Vol. 11, Issue 11, p. 2020). PwC Asesores Empresariales Cia. Ltda.

Ramos, V., Ramos-Galarza, C., & Tejera, E. (2020). Teletrabajo en tiempos de COVID-19. Revista Interamericana de Psicología/Interamerican Journal of Psychology, 54(3), e1450. https://doi.org/10.30849/ripijp.v54i3.1450

Ramos, V., Unda, X., & Pantoja, O. (2016). La teoría de confirmación-desconfirmación expectativas para gestionar la motivación en el aula. CLABES VI. Sexta Conferencia Latinoamericana Sobre El Abandono En La Educación Superior.

Schwarz, C., & Zhu, Z. (2015). The Impact of Student Expectations in Using Instructional Tools on Student Engagement : A Look through the Expectation Disconfirmation Theory Lens. Journal of Information Systems Education, 26(1), 47–59.

Tenorio, L., Veintimilla, G., & Reyes, M. A. (2021). La crisis económica del COVID-19 en el Ecuador : implicaciones y proyectivas para la salud mental y la seguridad The COVID-19 economic crisis in Ecuador : implications and projections for mental health and safety. Revista de Investigación y Desarrollo I + D, 13, 1390–5546. https://revistas.uta.edu.ec/erevista/index.php/dide/article/download/1008/935/

Torres, J. (2002). Diagnóstico de la Educación Superior Virtual en Ecuador. La Educación Superior Virtual En América Latina y El Caribe, February, 269.

Unda, X., & Ramos, V. (2016). Pregrado y posgrado de acuerdo a la calidad de la formación teniendo en cuenta sus expectativas. VI Conferencia Latinoamericana Sobre El Abandono En La Educación Superior, December 2017.

Widodo, W., & Chandrawaty, C. (2021). A new decade for social changes. Technium Social Sciences Journal, 18(21), 235–243.

Winchester, M. K., & Winchester, T. M. (2012). If you build it will they come?; Exploring the student perspective of weekly student evaluations of teaching. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 37(October 2012), 671–682. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2011.563278

Downloads

Published

2022-12-22