New species of Hambletonia Compere (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in Dominican amber
Abstract
The present paper describes a new species of encyrtid wasp, Hambletonia dominicana sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from Dominican amber. Diagnostic characters include long antennae that are almost twice the length of the head, the absence of long, coarse, flattened setae on the dorsal apical margin of the pedicel, and an elliptical club subequal in length to that of the funicle. This first described fossil species of Hambletonia provides views of new and possible unique morphological features of encyrtid wasps that existed in the Neotropics during the mid-Tertiary.
Section
References
- Clausen, C. P. (1962). Entomophagous insects. New York: Hefner Publishing Company.
- Compere, H. (1936). A new genus and species of Encyrtidae parasitic in the Pineapple Mealybug, Pseudococcus brevipes (Ckll.). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 9, 171-174.
- Goulet, H., & Huber, J. T. (1993). Hymenoptera of the world: an identification guide to families. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, 1894/E, 668 pp.
- Iturralde-Vinent, M. A., & MacPhee, R. D. E. (1996). Age and paleogeographical origin of Dominican amber. Science, 273(5283), 1850-1852. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.273.5283.1850
- Iturralde-Vinent, M.A., & MacPhee, R.D.E. (2019). Remarks on the age of Dominican amber. Palaeoentomology 2(3), 236- 240. https://doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.3.7
- Noyes, J. S. (2000). Encyrtidae of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 1. The subfamily Tetracneminae, parasitoids of mealybugs (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 62(36), 95-97.
- Poinar, G.O. Jr. & Poinar, R. (1999). The Amber Forest. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Poinar, G.O. Jr. (1991). Hymenaea protera sp.n. (Leguminosae: Caesalpinoideae) from Dominican amber has African affinities. Experientia 47(10),1075-1082. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01923347
- Schlee D. (1990). Das Bernstein-Kabinett. Stuttgart Beitrage für Naturkunde (C). 28,1-100.
- Sharkov, A. & Woolley, J. B. (1997). A revision of the genus Hambletonia Compere (Hymenoptera: Emcyrtidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 6(2), 191-218.
- Trjapitzin, V.A. (1977). Characteristic traits of morphology of adult encyrtids (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Encyrtidae) and their systematic significance. Trudy Vsesoiuznoe entomologicheskoe obshchestvo. 58, 145-199.
How to Cite
New species of Hambletonia Compere (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in Dominican amber . (2020). Biosis: Biological Systems, 1(4), 164-167. https://doi.org/10.37819/biosis.001.04.0070
How to Cite
New species of Hambletonia Compere (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in Dominican amber . (2020). Biosis: Biological Systems, 1(4), 164-167. https://doi.org/10.37819/biosis.001.04.0070
